Zone 2 Training:
How Does it Help with Fat Burning and Performance in Triathlon – by Nadezhda Pavlova
You might be thinking that training at a steady and easy pace will not help improve your performance at all. This is also probably why you are neglecting Zone 2 training. However, although it might not seem like it, endurance is crucial for any successful training.
With this in mind, how exactly can Zone 2 training help with fat burning and performance improvement? Find out here.
Zone training refers to the intensity at which the body is using its aerobic metabolism to create energy from glycogen and fat. There are 5 classifications of zone training that start from zone 1 to zone 5.
Zone 2, in particular, is considered to be the lowest zone for training purposes. Heart rate intensity for this is 60 to 70% maximum. The activities involved in this training are similar or equivalent to jogging while still maintaining a conversation.
The main purpose of the zone 2 training is to sustain a pace that is just lower than your aerobic threshold for more than 30 minutes.
One of the most distinct features that champion triathletes have is efficient fat burning abilities. There are plenty of riders out there who can do 5 to 20-minute power tests with professional cyclists. But, in actual races, none of these cyclists will ever make it to the finish line. Yes, having the right skills and tactics can significantly help win competitions. But, the ability to burn fat efficiently is also another major key to winning.
The science behind this is that the body tends to burn more carbohydrates instead of fat when you cycle harder. If you go beyond your lactate threshold, your body will be burning mostly carbohydrates instead of fat. This is why if there is insufficient carbohydrate in your system, you will not be able to push further. In short, your body will not have enough fuel to sustain a 4-hour long cycling race.
One of the best ways to improve your body’s fat burning abilities is by training at the intensity where the body burns the most fat. This intensity is just within the bounds of the Zone 2 training. Suppose you push your body beyond this zone. In that case, your body will be burning more carbohydrates instead of fat which will decline your metabolic efficiency.
If you plan to integrate Zone 2 training into your regime, you should be going on easy rides at a steady pace. It is best to choose flatter routes without steep climbs. You should also avoid surging because surging will defeat the purpose of zone 2 training.
The right fat-burning abilities play a significant role in winning for triathletes. This can be achievable by doing zone 2 training, which is the right intensity to train your body’s fat-burning abilities. At the same time, it also helps athletes learn how to pace themselves better to reach the finish line.
Many triathletes might not like the idea of doing Zone 2 training because they feel like they are not pushing themselves enough, and there is no benefit to it. However, that is far from the truth. Remember that endurance is a significant part of the game and doing Zone 2 training can help you achieve that.
Kit: by DS Pro